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Land, ladies, and the law: a case study on women’s land rights and welfare in Southeast Asia in the nineteenth century | A Talk by Jessica Vechbanyongratana

About this lecture

This study by Thanyaporn Chankrajang and Jessica Vechbanyongratana evaluates women’s de jure and de facto land rights and their implications for household welfare in nineteenth-century Bangkok. Women constituted a significant share of agricultural landowners holding government-issued land deeds in central Siam—a pattern that stands in contrast to both historical and contemporary developing economy contexts where the structure of land rights often favours men. The findings show, through both direct and indirect evidence, that women’s de jure rights were upheld in practice. Women made significantly more agricultural investments than male or mixed-gender owners, which supports the assertion that women perceived their land rights as secure under Siam’s traditional usufruct land rights system. An assessment of land-related court cases directly supports our claim, showing that women in nineteenth-century Siam had access to legal representation and were protected when their land rights were challenged by investors and local elites in the context of high demand for both agricultural and urban land. Such secure land rights helped preserve women’s livelihoods as agriculturists and household well-being. We estimate that the median female-owned orchard could support 10 adults annually, achieving a standard of living comparable to unskilled labourer households in Beijing and Milan during the same period.

About the speaker

Dr Jessica Vechbanyongratana received a BA in Asian Studies from Whitman College and an MA and PhD in economics from the University of Colorado at Boulder. She is currently an assistant professor of economics at the Faculty of Economics at Chulalongkorn University. Her research interests include nineteenth- and twentieth-century economic history of Thailand and contemporary Thai labour markets. She has published her Thai economic history work in several international journals, including the Journal of Economic History, Economic History Review, and World Politics. Her joint work on Thai economic history with Dr Thanyaporn Chankrajang has received awards from the National Research Council of Thailand and the Social Science Association of Thailand

 

When

Thursday, 13 January 2022 at 19:00

Where

Lecture Room, 4/Floor, The Siam Society

Admission

Members and Students — Free of charge
Non-Members — THB 200

For more information, please contact

Tel. 02-661-6470-3 ext. 203
Or email to pinthip@thesiamsociety.org

To comply with social distancing rules, we must limit the audience to 50 persons. Please book your seat in advance by emailing or phoning your booking to the Society.

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