Research & Article

Two Engraved Gems with Combination Monsters from Southeast Asia

By Sheila Middleton

Published on 12 May 2024

Archaeology, Cultural Objects
Location of original sources

Journal of the Siam Society (JSS) Vol. 85 (1997)

Download

Two Engraved Gems with Combination Monsters from Southeast Asia


The article describes two engraved gems from Cambodia. The first is a rockcrystal perforated stamp-seal with a convex back- a distinctive type which has been found at Oc Eo and elsewhere in Southeast Asia. The surface is engraved with a makara and it is tentatively dated to the 7th century AD or later. The second gem, set in a large gold ring, is a flat dark brown sard or onyx ringstone engraved with a gana or Ganesha/horse combination and probably dates to about the 9th or lOth century AD. The seals illustrate motifs which are found on Khmer stone lintels in Cambodia and Thailand.