
{"id":18279,"date":"2025-12-30T10:29:03","date_gmt":"2025-12-30T03:29:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/?post_type=activity&#038;p=18279"},"modified":"2026-04-01T13:38:36","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T06:38:36","slug":"infernal-visions","status":"publish","type":"activity","link":"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/activity\/infernal-visions\/","title":{"rendered":"Infernal Visions: Exploring the Lower Realms in Thai Cosmological Parks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Jurney-to-Southern-cover-E.jpg&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_header _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; background_color=&#8221;RGBA(255,255,255,0)&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/lec-30-apr.png&#8221; background_size=&#8221;contain&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; min_height=&#8221;350px&#8221; max_height=&#8221;500px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; background__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; title_text=&#8221;lec 30 apr&#8221;][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|auto|28px|auto|false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||15px|||&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;second-on-mobile&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;off|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_blurb url=&#8221;\/lectures\/&#8221; use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#x48;||divi||400&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;24px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; body_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;\/lectures\/&#8221; icon_font_size=&#8221;24px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; body_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; body_text_color__hover=&#8221;rgba(29,39,49,0.7)&#8221;]Back to Lectures[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Pre-header message&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;content&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||15px||false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;text-align: left;&#8221; text_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoiY3VzdG9tX21ldGFfcHJlLWhlYWRlcl9tZXNzYWdlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJlbmFibGVfaHRtbCI6Im9uIn19@[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Lecture Topic Heading&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;content&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#8e794c&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;off|desktop&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||62px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; module_alignment_last_edited=&#8221;off|tablet&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;text-align: left;&#8221; border_width_bottom=&#8221;1px&#8221; border_color_bottom=&#8221;#dbd3d8&#8243; text_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF90aXRsZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7ImJlZm9yZSI6IjxoMT4iLCJhZnRlciI6IjwvaDE+In19@[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||40px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;50px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Cosmological parks, striking outdoor installations found across Thailand, bring the cosmological realms to life through immersive, three-dimensional imagery. Built alongside temples, these spaces offer visitors the opportunity to engage in devotional activities, making visiting them a meaningful experience that extends beyond their educational and entertaining properties. While the parks depict a wide spectrum of stories, ranging from episodes from the Buddha\u2019s life to scenes from Thai literature and local history, this talk foregrounds their most striking and compelling components: the depictions of the <em>ap\u0101ya<strong>, <\/strong><\/em>or lower realms of woe. It traces the symbolic journey that visitors undertake through these realms, beginning at Yama\u2019s Land, where <em>kammic <\/em>deeds are assessed, moving through Dantesque unsettling infernal zones that visualize the hells, and emerging into ghostly landscapes inhabited by wandering spirits.<\/p>\n<p>By analyzing imagery, spatial layout, and both traditional and popular cultural influences, the talk shows how these parks mobilize shared knowledge and vivid visualizations to make Buddhist cosmological teachings tangible and experiential. Through this interdisciplinary lens, cosmological parks emerge as key sites for the transmission of Buddhist teachings, where the structure of the cosmos is localized and reinterpreted within Thai cultural contexts while incorporating regional vernacular traditions and symbolic motifs. In doing so, the talk demonstrates how contemporary temples actively engage modern visual culture to reinforce ideas of <em>kamma<\/em>, morality, and the perils of rebirth in the lower realms, while guiding ethical reflection and conduct among their audiences.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;About the speaker&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dr. Roni N Wang<\/strong> holds a PhD in Religious Studies (Buddhist Pathway) from SOAS University of London. Her doctoral research examined cosmological parks in Thailand. As an independent scholar, her multidisciplinary work engages with Buddhist visual, material, and ritual culture in Thailand, including temples as artistic platforms, performative traditions, and cosmological narratives. Her research explores the intersections between Buddhist teachings, sacred spaces, and their tangible and visual manifestations in contemporary Thai culture.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; module_class=&#8221;first-on-mobile&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#4e4e4d&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;40px|40px|40px|40px|true|true&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;|40px||40px|true|true&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;margin-bottom: 50px;&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#8e794c&#8221; border_width_bottom=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_bottom=&#8221;#8e794c&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;When&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Thursday, 30 April 2026 at 19:00<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Where&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;content&#8221; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoiY3VzdG9tX21ldGFfbGVjdHVyZV9sb2NhdGlvbiIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7ImJlZm9yZSI6IiIsImFmdGVyIjoiIiwiZW5hYmxlX2h0bWwiOiJvbiJ9fQ==@[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Admission&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;content&#8221; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoiY3VzdG9tX21ldGFfYWRtaXNzaW9uIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsiYmVmb3JlIjoiIiwiYWZ0ZXIiOiIiLCJlbmFibGVfaHRtbCI6Im9uIn19@[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;For more information, please contact&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; module_class=&#8221;contact-on-dark&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; body_link_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; body_link_text_color__hover=&#8221;#81bbc3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Tel: 02 661 6470-3 ext 201<\/p>\n<p>or e-mail: <a href=\"mailto:lectures@thesiamsociety.org\">lectures@thesiamsociety.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#eff1f3&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||-27px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;More Upcoming Trips&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;23px||31px||false|&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; 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type=\"text\/css\">.eg-portfolio-dark-content{background:#ffffff; padding:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-color:transparent; border-style:none; text-align:left}<\/style>\n<style type=\"text\/css\">.esg-grid .mainul li.eg-portfolio-dark-wrapper{background:rgba(0,0,0,0.21); padding:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-color:transparent; border-style:none}<\/style>\n<style type=\"text\/css\">.esg-grid .mainul li.eg-portfolio-dark-wrapper .esg-media-poster{background-size:cover; background-position:center center; background-repeat:no-repeat}<\/style>\n<!-- THE ESSENTIAL GRID 3.1.2.2 POST -->\n\n<article class=\"myportfolio-container esg-grid-wrap-container minimal-light esg-entry-skin-portfolio-dark source_type_post\" id=\"Lecture_Upcoming\" data-alias=\"Lecture Upcoming\">\n\n   <div id=\"esg-grid-13-1\" class=\"esg-grid\" style=\"background: transparent;padding: 0px 0px 30pxpx 0px ; box-sizing:border-box; -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box;\">\n<ul>\n<li id=\"eg-13-post-id-18260_6525\" data-skin=\"portfolio-dark\" class=\"filterall filter-lectures filter-upcoming eg-portfolio-dark-wrapper eg-post-id-18260\" data-date=\"1766223778\" data-cobblesw=\"1\" data-cobblesh=\"1\">\n    <div class=\"esg-media-cover-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"esg-entry-media esg-transition\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-bluramount=\"5\" data-transition=\"esg-fadeblur\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"esg-entry-media-img\"  src=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/essential-grid\/public\/assets\/images\/300x200transparent.png\" data-lazythumb=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/between-eyes-and-ears-25x25.jpg\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-lazysrc=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/between-eyes-and-ears.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"594\" height=\"445\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"esg-entry-cover\" data-clickable=\"on\">\n\n<a class=\"eg-invisiblebutton\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/activity\/between-eyes-and-ears\/\" target=\"_self\">Between Eyes and Ears: Tamil Crying Songs and an Experimental Visual Anthropology of Imagined Community in Malaysia<\/a>                <div class=\"esg-overlay esg-bottom esg-transition eg-portfolio-dark-container esg-cover-blend-multiply\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-transition=\"esg-fade\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-18260 eg-portfolio-dark-nostyle-element-5\"><div class=\"eg-portfolio-dark-gradient-bar\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-absolute eg-post-18260 eg-portfolio-dark-element-10\">Lectures<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-absolute eg-post-18260 eg-portfolio-dark-element-6-a esg-transition\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-transition=\"esg-fade\"><a class=\"eg-portfolio-dark-element-6 eg-post-18260\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/activity\/between-eyes-and-ears\/\" target=\"_self\">Find out more<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-18260 eg-portfolio-dark-element-3\">Thursday, 23 April 2026  at 19:00<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-18260 eg-portfolio-dark-element-1-a\"><a class=\"eg-portfolio-dark-element-1 eg-post-18260\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/activity\/between-eyes-and-ears\/\" target=\"_self\">Between Eyes and Ears: Tamil Crying Songs and an E...<\/a><\/div>\n           <\/div>\n   <\/div>\n\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"eg-13-post-id-18279_5973\" data-skin=\"portfolio-dark\" class=\"filterall filter-lectures filter-upcoming eg-portfolio-dark-wrapper eg-post-id-18279\" data-date=\"1767090543\" data-cobblesw=\"1\" data-cobblesh=\"1\">\n    <div class=\"esg-media-cover-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"esg-entry-media esg-transition\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-bluramount=\"5\" data-transition=\"esg-fadeblur\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"esg-entry-media-img\"  src=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/essential-grid\/public\/assets\/images\/300x200transparent.png\" data-lazythumb=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/lec-30-apr-25x25.png\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-lazysrc=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/lec-30-apr.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1524\" height=\"1132\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"esg-entry-cover\" data-clickable=\"on\">\n\n<a class=\"eg-invisiblebutton\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/activity\/infernal-visions\/\" target=\"_self\">Infernal Visions: Exploring the Lower Realms in Thai Cosmological Parks<\/a>                <div class=\"esg-overlay esg-bottom esg-transition eg-portfolio-dark-container esg-cover-blend-multiply\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-transition=\"esg-fade\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-18279 eg-portfolio-dark-nostyle-element-5\"><div class=\"eg-portfolio-dark-gradient-bar\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-absolute eg-post-18279 eg-portfolio-dark-element-10\">Lectures<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-absolute eg-post-18279 eg-portfolio-dark-element-6-a esg-transition\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-transition=\"esg-fade\"><a class=\"eg-portfolio-dark-element-6 eg-post-18279\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/activity\/infernal-visions\/\" target=\"_self\">Find out more<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-18279 eg-portfolio-dark-element-3\">Thursday, 30 April 2026 at 19:00<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-18279 eg-portfolio-dark-element-1-a\"><a class=\"eg-portfolio-dark-element-1 eg-post-18279\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/activity\/infernal-visions\/\" target=\"_self\">Infernal Visions: Exploring the Lower Realms in Th...<\/a><\/div>\n           <\/div>\n   <\/div>\n\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<article 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