{"id":1801,"date":"2019-08-12T06:45:15","date_gmt":"2019-08-11T23:45:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/?post_type=smithsonian_en&#038;p=1801"},"modified":"2020-02-08T06:14:28","modified_gmt":"2020-02-07T23:14:28","slug":"gallery-2a-h-m-king-chulalongkorns-gifts-at-the-worlds-expositions","status":"publish","type":"smithsonian_en","link":"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/smithsonian_en\/gallery-2a-h-m-king-chulalongkorns-gifts-at-the-worlds-expositions\/","title":{"rendered":"2a. H.M. King Chulalongkorn&#8217;s Gifts at the World&#8217;s Expositions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Header Banner&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF90aXRsZSIsInNldHRpbmdzIjp7ImJlZm9yZSI6IiIsImFmdGVyIjoiIn19@&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.0.9&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;title&#8221; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; content_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; background_enable_image=&#8221;off&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>Royal Gifts from Thailand<\/h4>\n<h5>Smithsonian &#8211; Gallery 2<\/h5>\n<p>[\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;off|tablet&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;About this trip  %91Do not edit%93&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||&#8221; collapsed=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243;][et_pb_slider _builder_version=&#8221;4.0.9&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#8d504d&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||19px|||&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Mat with Subtle Mud Mee Design in Green and Yellow, with Purple Border&#8221; image=&#8221;http:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/img-0-2.jpg&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.0.9&#8243; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#8e794c&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><em>Su&#8217;a wai<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gift of King Chulalongkorn, 1904<\/li>\n<li>Louisiana Purchase Exposition<\/li>\n<li>Rattan<\/li>\n<li>Department of Anthropology, cat. no: E235979<\/li>\n<li>81 cm length x 51 cm width<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Mask of Green 10-headed demon Thotsakan&#8221; image=&#8221;http:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/img-2a-3.jpg&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.0.9&#8243; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#8e794c&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Na Thotsakan<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gift of King Chulalongkorn, 1876<\/li>\n<li>Centennial Exposition, Siam Exhibit<\/li>\n<li>Paper-mach\u00e9, paint, mirrors, and glass Department of Anthropology, cat. nos: E27382 (54232)<\/li>\n<li>57 cm height x 28 cm width x 23 cm depth<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Model of a Nineteenth-Century Rural Thai House&#8221; image=&#8221;http:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/img-2a-2.jpg&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.0.9&#8243; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#8e794c&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><em>Ban song Thai<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gift of King Chulalongkorn, 1876<\/li>\n<li>Centennial Exposition, Siam Exhibit<\/li>\n<li>Department of Anthropology, cat. no: E27372<\/li>\n<li>35.5 cm height x 43 cm width<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;Thai Toilette Set&#8221; image=&#8221;http:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/img-2a-1.jpg&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.0.9&#8243; header_level=&#8221;h3&#8243; header_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#8e794c&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><em>Phan khruang paeng thom ta thong<\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gift of King Chulalongkorn, 1876<\/li>\n<li>Siam Exhibit, Centennial Exposition<\/li>\n<li>Nielloware (silver, silver alloy, and gold)<\/li>\n<li>Department of Anthropology, cat. nos: E27143, E27144, E27148, E27149, E27150, E27151, E27152, E27156<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_slide][\/et_pb_slider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; module_class=&#8221;custom_row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#eff1f3&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||50px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;50px|50px|0px|50px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;30px|30px||30px||true&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; module_class=&#8221;second-on-mobile&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|60px||60px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;50px|0px|50px|0px|true|true&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;margin: auto;&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.27.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Outside of the formal diplomatic gift exchange system, usually carried on between heads of state during or after treaty negotiations or state visits, Thailand also gave gifts to the United States on other occasions.<\/p>\n<p>The Thais participated in several world expositions held in the United States in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The contents of these exhibits were given in whole or in part to the United States as direct Royal Gifts, by Royal Decree, and are now in the Smithsonian\u2019s collections. These gifts include the entire contents of the Siam Exhibit at the 1876 Centennial Exposition, held in Philadelphia (over 900 objects), small parts of the Siam Exhibit from the New Orleans Exposition of 1884 and the World\u2019s Columbia Exposition of 1893, and part of the Siam Exhibit displayed in the Agricultural Hall at the 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition, held in St. Louis (over 300 objects).<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; module_class=&#8221;first-on-mobile&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;margin: auto;&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/img-2a-1.jpg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.7&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; module_class=&#8221;custom_row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#eff1f3&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||50px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;||40px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;50px|50px||50px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;30px|30px||30px||true&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; module_class=&#8221;first-on-mobile&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;margin: auto;&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/img-2a-2.jpg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.7&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; module_class=&#8221;second-on-mobile&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|60px||60px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;50px|0px|50px|0px|true|true&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;margin: auto;&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.27.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>For Thailand, expositions became a new form of Royal Gift, for in most cases the Siam exhibits were given in total to the head of state of the host country, until the late 1880s when Siam established the National Museum. The exhibitor was responsible for shipping the items to the exposition and for staffing the exhibit with commissioners or guides. This exhibit\/gift was not attached to any treaty negotiations, it was sent at the request of the host country expressly for the exposition. However, the traditional Royal Gift was the heart of an exposition exhibit.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; module_class=&#8221;custom_row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#eff1f3&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||50px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;||30px||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;50px|50px|0px|50px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;30px|30px||30px||true&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; module_class=&#8221;second-on-mobile&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|60px||60px|false|true&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;50px|0px|50px|0px|true|true&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;margin: auto;&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.27.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>For Thailand, expositions became a new form of Royal Gift, for in most cases the Siam exhibits were given in total to the head of state of the host country, until the late 1880s when Siam established the National Museum. The exhibitor was responsible for shipping the items to the exposition and for staffing the exhibit with commissioners or guides. This exhibit\/gift was not attached to any treaty negotiations, it was sent at the request of the host country expressly for the exposition. However, the traditional Royal Gift was the heart of an exposition exhibit.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; module_class=&#8221;first-on-mobile&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;margin: auto;&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/img-2a-3.jpg&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.7&#8243;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.27.4&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px||false|false&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Gallery 2<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;3.26.7&#8243;]<style type=\"text\/css\">a.eg-henryharrison-element-1,a.eg-henryharrison-element-2{-webkit-transition:all .4s linear; 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float:left !important; clear:none !important; margin:0px 0px 15px 20px !important; position:relative !important}<\/style>\n<style type=\"text\/css\">.eg-flickrstream-container{background:rgba(0,0,0,0.50)}<\/style>\n<style type=\"text\/css\">.eg-flickrstream-content{background:#222222; padding:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-color:transparent; border-style:none; text-align:left}<\/style>\n<style type=\"text\/css\">.esg-grid .mainul li.eg-flickrstream-wrapper{background:#222222; padding:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px; border-color:transparent; border-style:none}<\/style>\n<style type=\"text\/css\">.esg-grid .mainul li.eg-flickrstream-wrapper .esg-media-poster{background-size:cover; background-position:center center; background-repeat:no-repeat}<\/style>\n<!-- THE ESSENTIAL GRID 3.1.2.2 POST -->\n\n<article class=\"myportfolio-container esg-grid-wrap-container minimal-light esg-entry-skin-flickrstream source_type_post\" id=\"royal_gifts_G2_EN\" data-alias=\"Royal Gifts G2 EN\">\n\n   <div id=\"esg-grid-7-1\" class=\"esg-grid\" style=\"background: transparent;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px ; box-sizing:border-box; -moz-box-sizing:border-box; -webkit-box-sizing:border-box;\">\n<ul>\n<li id=\"eg-7-post-id-1801_75\" data-skin=\"flickrstream\" class=\"filterall filter-gallery-2 eg-flickrstream-wrapper eg-post-id-1801\" data-date=\"1565592315\" data-cobblesw=\"1\" data-cobblesh=\"1\">\n    <div class=\"esg-media-cover-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"esg-entry-media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"esg-entry-media-img\"  src=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/essential-grid\/public\/assets\/images\/300x200transparent.png\" data-lazythumb=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Smithsonian-Gallery-2A-Featured-Image-25x25.jpg\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-lazysrc=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Smithsonian-Gallery-2A-Featured-Image.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"esg-entry-cover\" data-clickable=\"on\">\n\n<a class=\"eg-invisiblebutton\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/smithsonian_en\/gallery-2a-h-m-king-chulalongkorns-gifts-at-the-worlds-expositions\/\" target=\"_self\">2a. H.M. King Chulalongkorn&#039;s Gifts at the World&#039;s Expositions<\/a>                <div class=\"esg-overlay esg-transition eg-flickrstream-container\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-transition=\"esg-fade\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-1801 eg-flickrstream-element-15-a\"><a class=\"eg-flickrstream-element-15 eg-post-1801\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/smithsonian_en\/gallery-2a-h-m-king-chulalongkorns-gifts-at-the-worlds-expositions\/\" target=\"_self\">2a. H.M. King Chulalongkorn's Gifts at the World's Expositions<\/a><\/div>\n           <\/div>\n   <\/div>\n\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"eg-7-post-id-1813_2627\" data-skin=\"flickrstream\" class=\"filterall filter-gallery-2 eg-flickrstream-wrapper eg-post-id-1813\" data-date=\"1565594227\" data-cobblesw=\"1\" data-cobblesh=\"1\">\n    <div class=\"esg-media-cover-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"esg-entry-media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"esg-entry-media-img\"  src=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/essential-grid\/public\/assets\/images\/300x200transparent.png\" data-lazythumb=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Smithsonian-Gallery-2B-Featured-Image-25x25.jpg\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-lazysrc=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Smithsonian-Gallery-2B-Featured-Image.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"esg-entry-cover\" data-clickable=\"on\">\n\n<a class=\"eg-invisiblebutton\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/smithsonian_en\/2b-united-states-centennial-exposition-philadelphia-1876\/\" target=\"_self\">2b. United States Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia, 1876<\/a>                <div class=\"esg-overlay esg-transition eg-flickrstream-container\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-transition=\"esg-fade\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-1813 eg-flickrstream-element-15-a\"><a class=\"eg-flickrstream-element-15 eg-post-1813\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/smithsonian_en\/2b-united-states-centennial-exposition-philadelphia-1876\/\" target=\"_self\">2b. United States Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia, 1876<\/a><\/div>\n           <\/div>\n   <\/div>\n\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"eg-7-post-id-1832_6163\" data-skin=\"flickrstream\" class=\"filterall filter-gallery-2 eg-flickrstream-wrapper eg-post-id-1832\" data-date=\"1565594840\" data-cobblesw=\"1\" data-cobblesh=\"1\">\n    <div class=\"esg-media-cover-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"esg-entry-media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"esg-entry-media-img\"  src=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/essential-grid\/public\/assets\/images\/300x200transparent.png\" data-lazythumb=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Smithsonian-Gallery-2C-Featured-Image-25x25.jpg\" data-no-lazy=\"1\" data-lazysrc=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Smithsonian-Gallery-2C-Featured-Image.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"><\/div>\n\n            <div class=\"esg-entry-cover\" data-clickable=\"on\">\n\n<a class=\"eg-invisiblebutton\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/smithsonian_en\/2c-1904-louisiana-purchase-exposition-st-louis\/\" target=\"_self\">2c. 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis<\/a>                <div class=\"esg-overlay esg-transition eg-flickrstream-container\" data-delay=\"0\" data-duration=\"default\" data-transition=\"esg-fade\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"esg-bottom eg-post-1832 eg-flickrstream-element-15-a\"><a class=\"eg-flickrstream-element-15 eg-post-1832\" href=\"https:\/\/thesiamsociety.org\/th\/smithsonian_en\/2c-1904-louisiana-purchase-exposition-st-louis\/\" target=\"_self\">2c. 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis<\/a><\/div>\n           <\/div>\n   <\/div>\n\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<article class=\"esg-filters esg-singlefilters\" style=\"margin-top: 0px; text-align: center; \"><div class=\"esg-pagination  esg-fgc-7\" style=\"margin-left: 2.5px; margin-right: 2.5px;\"><\/div><\/article><div class=\"esg-clear-no-height\"><\/div>    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